Legislature(2007 - 2008)BELTZ 211

01/31/2008 02:00 PM Senate LABOR & COMMERCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
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*+ SB 153 PEACE OFFICERS/FIRE FIGHTER RETIREMENT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ SB 187 ALASKA MINIMUM WAGE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ SB 197 PAYMENT DATE FOR CREDIT CARD PAYMENTS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 226 REPEAL TERMINATION OF STEP PROGRAM TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
        CSHB 226(FIN)-REPEAL TERMINATION OF STEP PROGRAM                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:18:43 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR ELLIS  announced CSHB 226(FIN)  to be up  for consideration                                                               
and that he  has instructed a CS to be  written that would extend                                                               
the program to 2018 to comport  with some of the gasline training                                                               
plans the state  hopes to have. He, personally, along  with a lot                                                               
of other people, wanted to  see the State Training and Employment                                                               
Program (STEP) program made permanent in statute.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COGHILL,  sponsor of  HB 226, explained  that when                                                               
he  originally   introduced  this  bill  the   STEP  program  was                                                               
permanent. Mainly  he sees that  some people who  need retraining                                                               
or who  are marginally employed  need an  avenue to get  into the                                                               
workforce. In  the foreseeable  future, Alaska  is going  to have                                                               
workforce  development  struggles  in  every  major  professional                                                               
career field.  The STEP  program has  proven to  him that  it can                                                               
fill that need.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
He said the program is not  without its problems and union issues                                                               
revolve around  philosophies of different  administrations. While                                                               
he favors non-union,  he realized that unions do  some good work.                                                               
They  have the  best training  in the  world, for  one, and  this                                                               
program has  hit one of  the sweet  spots of Alaska  where people                                                               
really have the need.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:22:37 PM                                                                                                                    
The House  gave it a  2009 sunset date  because it wanted  to see                                                               
how the  STEP grants were  handled. He  agreed with that,  but he                                                               
didn't  want  to   sunset  it  every  year.  It's   right  to  be                                                               
accountable,  so he  proposed putting  it into  the DOL  and then                                                               
looking for  places to  fund it.  In his  view then,  the funding                                                               
would  be part  of the  annual question  of what  the legislature                                                               
looks at.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
He  said  that  part  of  the  funding  comes  from  unemployment                                                               
insurance,  so  the annual  review  would  include the  workforce                                                               
development reports  and unemployment insurance  accounting. This                                                               
was enough  for him, but  it wasn't  for the majority  members in                                                               
the House.  That is why the  reporting mechanism is in  the bill,                                                               
and that is okay with him.  He said there are other programs, but                                                               
the  STEP  program is  one  good  tool  that promotes  a  healthy                                                               
workforce.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:27:33 PM                                                                                                                    
CLICK  BISHOP, Commissioner,  Department of  Labor and  Workforce                                                               
Development  (DOLWD),  said  the STEP  program  has  demonstrated                                                               
tremendous  success  in  training   Alaska's  workers  in  Alaska                                                               
careers for over 19 years.  Over 24,000 Alaskans have been served                                                               
by the  program, and  each year it  is evaluated.  It continually                                                               
demonstrates  its  overall  success.   Some  of  the  performance                                                               
highlights are that more than  94 percent (1,643) of the trainees                                                               
had  employment within  12 months  after completing  the program.                                                               
STEP participants earned over $71  million in Alaska wages in the                                                               
year following  training, a 35  percent increase over  total pre-                                                               
training  earnings.  STEP  provides  services  that  benefit  the                                                               
participants in the  long term; about 90  percent of participants                                                               
that  completed   STEP  training  in  2003   were  still  Alaskan                                                               
residents in 2006.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:29:03 PM                                                                                                                    
He  said  intent  was  developed  last  year  that  requires  the                                                               
department to work with all  interested stakeholders in reviewing                                                               
the program's  priorities and procedures in  both the controlling                                                               
regulations and statute.  A public forum was held  in the interim                                                               
in  which all  but 4  of the  22 entities  testified in  favor of                                                               
STEP's  continuance. One  comment  stands out  from that  period;                                                               
that  was, "STEP  demands  deliverables  and accountability."  He                                                               
concurred with that.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
He said  that last year  he pledged to Representative  Coghill to                                                               
advance  STEP  one piece  at  a  time.  The  first goal  was  the                                                               
reauthorization  of  STEP;   and  the  second  was   to  get  the                                                               
recommendations from  the public  forum on  STEP. The  third goal                                                               
was to  assemble a task  force to  work through the  comments and                                                               
recommendations he  had received  in the course  of last  year in                                                               
order to  develop any changes  or procedures - in  regulations or                                                               
statute -  to bring forward  in the next legislative  session. He                                                               
had assigned  Deputy Commissioner  David Stone  to that  task. He                                                               
closed  saying that  everyone needs  to  keep the  dialogue on  a                                                               
professional tack as the program gets improved.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:31:05 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR BUNDE said he would provide some questions in writing.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  ELLIS asked  Commissioner Bishop  if he  was able  to find                                                               
improvements in the procurement process.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP  answered that one  of the areas he  was able                                                               
to  work on  last  spring  was to  improve  the STEP  application                                                               
process.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ELLIS asked if he was personally involved.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
COMMISSIONER BISHOP replied yes; "I'm on deck."                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:33:23 PM                                                                                                                    
JOE CRUM, President, Northern  Industrial Training Trust, started                                                               
by saying  they had trained  875 Alaskans  in 2007 and  looked to                                                               
double that this year. He said  the concept of STEP is excellent.                                                               
It is one of the only  programs that has training for someone who                                                               
is  already working.  The STEP  electronic submittal  application                                                               
for grants  is awesome  as well  as the fact  that STEP  pays for                                                               
room  and  board and  other  support  services for  participants.                                                               
Having STEP  funds available for competitive  grants ensures that                                                               
trainees  from  around  the  state,   not  from  just  population                                                               
centers,  can attend  the program.  A person  from Savoonga,  for                                                               
instance, does  not have equal  access to  a Job Center  where he                                                               
can  meet  with a  counselor  in  person and  receive  assistance                                                               
versus  a  person  from Anchorage.  STEP  grants  circumvent  the                                                               
access  problem  by allowing  the  burden  to  be placed  on  the                                                               
grantee and  not the state system  - and he appreciated  that. He                                                               
summarized that the STEP cuts across  barriers; it is open to all                                                               
ages, abilities, all races and all regions within the state.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:35:39 PM                                                                                                                    
On  the improvement  side, he  said, grant  announcements have  a                                                               
deadline  for submittal  and a  required  training schedule,  but                                                               
there  is no  deadline  for  when the  grants  are awarded.  This                                                               
typically  takes   several  months,  which  makes   the  original                                                               
training schedule  that must  accompany the  application invalid.                                                               
This  delay severely  shortens  the  recruitment timeframe.  STEP                                                               
reimbursements take a considerable time  to be paid back, so when                                                               
a  grantee  is  purchasing  training   equipment  for  the  grant                                                               
training  they have  to  pay in  advance and  wait  two or  three                                                               
months to be paid back.  That causes undue financial hardship for                                                               
his  organization  as  well  as  many others,  and  there  is  no                                                               
recourse for late payment from the State of Alaska.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. CRUM  also suggested  using a  flat rate  for tuition  in the                                                               
grant, because going  back for a breakdown of  costs for facility                                                               
rental,  telephone and  fax  use and  insurance  amounts is  very                                                               
cumbersome. The last suggestion he  had was to consider using the                                                               
new Denali Commission application process which is awesome.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ELLIS  commented those were  the most specific  comments he                                                               
had heard in  a long time and he said  the Deputy Commissioner of                                                               
the Department of Law (DOL), Guy Bell, was taking notes.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:38:00 PM                                                                                                                    
DENNIS  TRAYLOR, Southcentral  Alaska  Building and  Construction                                                               
Trades,  supported  HB  226  and   said  one  of  Alaska's  major                                                               
challenges over the coming decade  is workforce development. STEP                                                               
grants benefit working Alaskans, because  as a past instructor of                                                               
a training program he has  seen firsthand the assistance the STEP                                                               
grant  provided. Most  of the  trainees  are men  and women  from                                                               
rural areas  who are already  supporting a household  with family                                                               
members on  a trainee's budget.  Going to a training  facility to                                                               
complete their training while  supporting an additional household                                                               
crates a  financial hardship,  and these  grants are  a lifesaver                                                               
for these  men and women.  Otherwise, he said, these  slots would                                                               
ultimately go  to a trainee within  a city where the  training is                                                               
being offered. This  is not a union/non union  issue, because any                                                               
of the trainees, union or non union, can use the STEP grant.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
When he was  an instructor, the AVTEC program  in Seward received                                                               
a $5  million grant and  was able to purchase  training equipment                                                               
he wasn't  able to. When  Dan Logan,  one of the  AVTEC directors                                                               
came to  his facility  looking for curriculum  to put  together a                                                               
concentric conduit bending program, he  invited him in and opened                                                               
up the curriculum  to him. While he was jealous  of the grant, he                                                               
knew they were all working towards  the same goal or training the                                                               
working men  and women  of Alaska to  become skilled  workers. He                                                               
urged that  the unions, the  universities, AVTEC and the  ABC all                                                               
work together to meet the incredible challenge this state faces.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:41:24 PM                                                                                                                    
TOM  BRICE, Alaska  District Counsel  of  Laborers, supported  HB
226.  His  folks  deal  with  private  construction  laborers  of                                                               
Alaska,  Locals 341  and 942.  Specifically, they  appreciate the                                                               
STEP program because it is  competitive and that insures quality.                                                               
It ensures deliverable and accountability for state funds spent.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:43:27 PM                                                                                                                    
JOHN   MACKINNON,   Executive    Director,   Associated   General                                                               
Contractors, supported  HB 226.  The Association  represents over                                                               
650  members  statewide,  and  it is  very  heavily  involved  in                                                               
workforce development, training and continuing education.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:44:14 PM                                                                                                                    
KEN  PELTIER,  Administrator,   Alaska  Operating  Engineers  and                                                               
Employers   Training  Trust,   said  the   trust  is   a  jointly                                                               
administered  labor-management trust  fund between  the Operating                                                               
Engineers  Local 302  and  Associated  General Contractors.  They                                                               
train heavy equipment operators,  mechanics and service oilers in                                                               
the  construction  field  and  have  provided  training  services                                                               
independent  in  Alaska  since   1989.  The  Training  Trust  has                                                               
successfully received STEP funding for the last 10 years.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
He said  that the Department  of Labor and  Workforce Development                                                               
(DOLWD) has identified the construction  field as a high priority                                                               
occupational training area and Alaska  is experiencing a critical                                                               
shortage   of   resident   workers  with   construction   skills.                                                               
Historically this  industry relies on non-residents  to fill jobs                                                               
where they cannot find qualified  Alaskans. Without the necessary                                                               
training  available,   contractors  are   more  likely   to  hire                                                               
experienced individuals  from outside  the state.  The department                                                               
estimates  construction job  growth will  exceed 15  percent over                                                               
the next  decade; more than 40  percent of the workforce  is over                                                               
the age  of 45 and could  retire within a decade.  The job growth                                                               
and replacing  the aging  workforce will  require about  1000 new                                                               
constructions  workers each  year; if  a gas  pipeline is  built,                                                               
thousands more will be needed.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Opportunities  for  employment  of  rural  Alaskans  are  limited                                                               
primarily due to  a lack of appropriate skills.  The STEP program                                                               
has expanded training opportunities  to rural individuals and has                                                               
increased  the  number  of  available  trainee  slots  for  rural                                                               
participants to attend the apprenticeship program in Palmer.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
He concluded by  saying through STEP funding,  the Training Trust                                                               
believes it  will be able  to increase employability for  more of                                                               
its Alaskans  by providing training resulting  in credentials and                                                               
certifications. This  training will make  them ready to  meet the                                                               
needs of labor  shortages and expanding job  opportunities and to                                                               
fill positions otherwise filled by  non residents. He stated that                                                               
STEP training  will meet the job  needs of those in  areas with a                                                               
high rate of unemployment.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. PELTIER added  that this is a unique and  viable program that                                                               
Alaskans can  be proud of. No  matter what the field  of work, it                                                               
is a  program that  encourages workers  to improve  their skills,                                                               
allowing them  to obtain  better paying  jobs and  decrease their                                                               
dependence on  unemployment funds. He encouraged  the legislature                                                               
to  take the  STEP  program from  a pilot  to  a permanent  state                                                               
program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:47:17 PM                                                                                                                    
JONATHAN SMITH, Alaska Regional  Council of Carpenters, supported                                                               
HB  226. He  said  the  STEP funds  have  helped the  millwright,                                                               
machine erectors, pile drivers and carpenters across the state.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:47:45 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  ELLIS  summed   up  that  it's  highly   likely  that  the                                                               
legislature would  extend the STEP  program. He didn't  sense any                                                               
controversy,  but   the  accountability  piece  could   still  be                                                               
discussed. He  had proposed a  longer extension period  than came                                                               
to  the committee  and  he  wanted members  to  think about  what                                                               
period of time they are comfortable with.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR BUNDE said he had no quarrel with 2018 if he could hear                                                                 
the rationale.                                                                                                                  

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